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Reciprocal Pronouns - Definition, Uses & Examples

Reciprocal pronouns indicate an act or sentiment between two or more individuals or objects. They use sentences that are non-repetitive and clear, concise and natural. The primary mutual possessive pronouns are each other and one another. Using them helps express mutual actions like helping, respecting, or supporting one another in everyday English.
authorImageShivam Singh24 Oct, 2025
Reciprocal Pronouns

Reciprocal Pronouns

Reciprocal pronouns are an essential component of English grammar that can be used to describe activities or emotions exchanged between two or more individuals or objects. They enable us to demonstrate the mutual relationship in an easy and understandable manner. 

As an example, we can say that Ravi and Meera helped each other as opposed to saying that Ravi helped Meera and Meera helped Ravi. This makes communication smoother and avoids repetition. They are used in everyday English in speaking, writing, and storytelling. Students will learn about reciprocal pronouns, types, examples and more below.

Read More: Reflexive Pronouns

What is a Reciprocal Pronoun?

Reciprocal pronoun is a kind of pronoun which is applied when two or more subjects do the same action to each other. It is an action in mutuality or sharing.

Reciprocal Pronoun Definition: A reciprocal pronoun refers to a word or phrase that shows a two-way or shared action or feeling between subjects.a

Each other and one another are the most widespread reciprocal pronouns. They simplify the sentences and make the communication short.

Types of Reciprocal Pronouns

There are only two types of reciprocal pronoun in English.

1. Each Other

  • Used for: Two people or two things

  • Formality: Common in both formal and informal English

2. One Another

  • Used for: More than two people or things

  • Formality: Slightly more formal, often used in academic or written English

Traditionally, this distinction was important, but in modern English each other and one another are often used interchangeably.

Read More: Possessive Pronouns

List of Reciprocal Pronouns

The reciprocal pronouns list is short and easy to remember:

List of Reciprocal Pronouns

Reciprocal Pronoun

Used For

Each Other

Two people or things

One Another

More than two people or things

Uses of Reciprocal Pronouns

Reciprocal pronouns are important in English grammar because they show mutual actions or feelings between two or more people or things. They make sentences clear, short, and easy to understand. Below are the main uses of reciprocal pronouns:

1. To Show Mutual Actions

Reciprocal pronouns are used in cases where one does something to another and another person does the same thing.

  • Example: The friends assisted one another in their homework.

This indicates that the act is collective and it is everybody.

2. To Express Shared Feelings

Reciprocal pronouns reflect on emotions that are mutual in nature such as love, respect and care.

  • Example: “The students respect each other’s opinions.”

This means that the sentiment is reciprocal.

3. To Avoid Repetition

Reciprocal pronouns help to avoid repeating the subject and verb in a sentence.

  • Example: Instead of “John helped Mary, and Mary helped John,” we say, “John and Mary helped each other.”

This makes the sentence shorter and easier to read.

4. In Possessive Forms

Reciprocal pronouns can show that something belongs to the people involved in the action.

  • Example: “The team members reviewed each other’s reports.”

This shows mutual responsibility or ownership.

5. To Keep Subject-Verb Agreement

Reciprocal pronouns always need a plural subject because they involve more than one person.

  • Correct: “The students encouraged each other.”

  • Incorrect: “The student encouraged each other.”

6. In Professional and Academic Writing

Reciprocal pronouns are useful in formal writing to show cooperation or teamwork.

  • Example (professional): “Colleagues shared ideas with one another.”

  • Example (academic): “The researchers reviewed each other’s work for accuracy.”

7. To Make Sentences Clear and Smooth

Reciprocal pronouns help sentences flow naturally. They make writing easier to read and understand.

  • Example: “The team members support each other during projects.”

Tip: Using reciprocal pronouns in your writing shows mutual actions or feelings clearly and avoids unnecessary repetition.

Read More: Relative Pronouns

Reciprocal Pronouns Examples

The following are some simple reciprocal pronoun examples to understand their use:

1. In Daily Conversation:

  • “We call each other every evening.”

  • “The neighbors often visit one another during holidays.”

2. In Academic Writing:

  • “The students compared each other’s essays.”

  • “The scientists reviewed one another’s research papers.”

3. In Literature or Storytelling:

  • “The lovers gazed into each other’s eyes.”

  • “The knights fought against one another bravely.”

4. In Work and Team Settings:

  • “Colleagues should respect each other’s time.”

  • “Managers and employees must support one another to achieve goals.”

These examples show how reciprocal pronouns can be applied in informal, formal, academic, and professional contexts.

Also Read: Demonstrative Pronouns

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Reciprocal Pronouns FAQ

What is example and a reciprocal pronoun?

A reciprocal pronoun is one that indicates an action of the two or more things mutually. Typical examples include each other and one another. As an example, The friends assisted one another with their homework.

How do you learn reciprocal pronouns?

The reciprocal pronouns may be explained with the help of the example of mutual actions provided and the clear examples in the sentences and allowing students to practice this by using the other one and each other in personal writing.

Which is the time to use a reciprocal pronoun?

When two or more individuals are doing the same thing to one another, then the pronoun must be reciprocal. It makes sentences shorter and prevents repetition of subject and verb as in the case of the students congratulating each other.

What are the 4 reciprocal teaching strategies?

Reciprocal teaching has four strategies namely, predicting, questioning, clarifying and summarizing. The strategies assist students to comprehend what they are reading and retain it better.

Does each other grammatically make sense?

Yes, the grammar would be correct when we express mutual possession or relation; each other. One of them is; They respected their opinions.
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