Assertive Sentence – Definition, Types and 10+ Examples Explained

Assertive Sentence

Assertive sentences are used to express facts, ideas, or opinions. They are the most common type of sentence we use every day, whether we are speaking to someone, writing a note, or sharing information. 

 Learning about assertive sentences also improves grammar and writing skills, making language use more natural. Here, we will explore the types of assertive sentences with examples for easy understanding.

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What is an Assertive Sentence?

An assertive sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement. It can be affirmative or negative, without asking, commanding, or showing emotions. An assertive sentence always ends with a full stop (period). The primary purpose of an assertive sentence is to state facts, share information, express opinions, or describe incidents.

Here are some assertive sentences examples:

• The Earth revolves round the Sun. (fact)

• He is a very intelligent boy. (opinion)

• I don’t like coffee. (denial)

In each of the above sentences, a simple statement is made without questioning, requesting, or exclaiming. So, these are assertive sentences.

Also Read: Sentence Structure

Features of Assertive Sentences

Assertive sentences can be identified by looking at their important features. Here are the main features of assertive sentences that can help your child understand the concept better.

• Purpose: Assertive sentences provide information, facts, or feelings.

• Punctuation: These sentences always end with a period (.).

• Tone: The tone of assertive sentences is neutral, straightforward, and informative.

• Structure: Generally, assertive sentences follow the subject + verb + object format.

Read More:  Two Letter Words in English

Types of Assertive Sentences

Assertive sentences do not ask questions, command, or exclaim. They simply declare something. Check out different types of  Assertive sentences - 

Affirmative (Positive) Assertive Sentences

Affirmative Assertive sentences state something or provide information or facts. 

Examples:

• Mrs. Bose teaches us English.

• Patna is the capital of Bihar.

• We went to a movie show last evening.

• I wish you a happy and safe journey.

• The book is on the table.

• My father works in a bank.

Negative Assertive Sentences

Negative Assertive Sentences make statements in negative to express that something is not true or agreed upon. They usually contain negative words such as not, never, don’t, nothing, nobody, etc.

Examples:

• Priya could not attend school due to fever.

• I don’t agree with your point.

• He never misses the tuition classes.

• There is no hope for his recovery.

• The train has not arrived yet.

• He doesn’t like spicy food.

Also read: List of Tricky Words in English

Assertive Sentences in Direct and Indirect Speech

Understanding assertive sentences becomes even better for your kid when they learn about the direct and indirect speech forms of assertive sentences, as explained below:

Direct Assertive Sentences

In direct assertive sentences, the exact words of the speaker are quoted, usually within quotation marks.

Examples:

• She said, “I am feeling tired.”

• He said, “I will go to Dubai next month.”

Here, the sentences are assertive because they directly state what someone has said.

Indirect Assertive Sentences

Indirect assertive sentences tell indirectly what someone said without quoting their exact words.

Examples:

• She said that she was feeling tired.

• He said that he would go to Dubai next month.

These assertive sentences provide the same information, but the sentence structure is different.

Read More: Homonyms

How to Convert Assertive Sentences – Direct and Indirect Speech

When converting assertive sentences into indirect speech, student must follow some rules, as mentioned below: 

No Quotation Marks

Remove quotation marks while reporting indirect speech.

For example:

 Direct: He said, “I am going to the market.”

 Indirect: He said that he was going to the market.

Use of Conjunction 

The conjunction ‘that’ is usually placed between the reporting verb and the reported clause. For example,

Direct: She said, “It is too cold here.”

Indirect: She said that it was too cold there.

Change in Tense

The tense of the reported speech generally changes according to the reporting verb. For example,

Direct: He said, “I like pizza.”

Indirect: He said that he liked pizza.

Pronoun Changes

Pronouns are adjusted based on the speaker and listener.

Direct: She said, “I like fiction stories.”

Indirect: She said that she liked fiction stories.

Also read:  Comprehension

Assertive Sentences vs Other Sentence Types

It’s essential to understand how assertive sentences differ from other types of sentences. Here is a comparison to help your child understand difference between assertive and other kinds of sentences: 

Assertive vs Interrogative

• Assertive: “He studies in class 6.” (statement)

• Interrogative: “Does he study in class 6?” (question) 

Assertive vs Imperative

• Assertive: “Washing your hands before eating is a healthy habit.” (fact)

• Imperative: “Wash your hands before eating.” (instruction)

Assertive vs Exclamatory

• Assertive: “The scenery is beautiful.” (statement)

• Exclamatory: “What beautiful scenery this is!” (emotion)

Thus, while other sentences serve different purposes, assertive sentences are used for straightforward factual and informational communication.

Practice Exercises on Assertive Sentences

Try identifying assertive sentences in the following examples:

1. He is my best friend.

2. Please bring me a glass of water.

3. The stars shine brightly at night.

4. How are you feeling today?

5. I don’t believe in superstitions.

6. Please maintain silence in the library.

Answers: 

• 1 is an assertive sentence (information)

• 2 is an imperative sentence (request

• 3 is an assertive sentence (fact)

• 4 is an interrogative sentence (query)

• 5 is a negative assertive sentence (opinion)

• 6 is an imperative sentence (request) 

Why Are Assertive Sentences Important?

Assertive sentences constitute a major part of our everyday communication. While writing or speaking, most of our expressions happen through assertive sentences. Let’s find out why assertive sentences play an important role in English language: 

• Clarity of Thought: Assertive sentences clearly express ideas without any ambiguity or confusion.

• Information Sharing: These sentences provide facts, opinions, or descriptions most effectively.

• Polite Communication: Assertive sentences maintain a neutral and polite tone without any command or exclamations.

• Academic and Professional Writing: Assertive sentences are commonly used in formal communication, and in essays, reports and presentations.

• Everyday Conversations: Most of our daily conversations include simple assertive statements. 

Assertive sentences may seem simple, but they are the most fundamental part of the English language. They allow us to express facts, ideas, opinions, and beliefs clearly. Whether affirmative or negative, direct or indirect, assertive sentences make up the majority of our communication. Getting a fair idea about assertive sentences will improve your child’s language skills and make their communication precise, positive, and effective.

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