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No vs. Not: Difference, Rules & Examples

No and "Not are two important words in English that often confuse students. Learn the difference between no and not with examples here.
authorImageShivam Singh19 Jul, 2025

No vs. Not

The words “no” and “not” are used to show something negative, but they are used in different ways. Many students get confused when choosing between them. This blog will explain the difference between “no” and “not” using simple rules and examples. 

After reading, you will understand how to use each word correctly in a sentence. Learning no and not difference will  also make your speaking and writing better and easier.  So, read this blog till the end and learn something new and interesting.

Read More: Two Letter Words in English

What Are “No” and “Not”?

No and not are both negative words in English, but they play different roles in sentence structure.

No is a word that shows that something is completely missing or not allowed. It is often used to refer to a total absence of people, things, or possibilities.

Example: No cars are parked on this street.

This tells us that there are zero cars present.

Not is a word that shows something is untrue, not happening, or the opposite of a statement. It is used to make part of a sentence negative, especially when describing actions or qualities.

Example: She is not tired.

This means the condition "tired" does not apply to her.

So, while both words are negative, no talks about things that do not exist or are not present, and not tells us something is not true or does not happen.

Use of “No” and “Not”

Now let’s learn how these words are used in English sentences.

Use of No

No is used as a determiner or an adverb. It typically appears before a noun and indicates zero quantity, absence, or rejection. It can also be used as a short negative response.

As a determiner: No people were allowed inside.

As a response: No, I don’t agree.

Use of Not

Not is an adverb used to negate verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs. It is most commonly used with auxiliary verbs like "do," "be," and "have" to create negative verb forms.

  • She is not here.

  • I did not see the email.

  • Try not to forget

Read More: How to Write 1500 in Words?

Differences Between  No and Not

The following table outlines the main differences between “no” and “not” in terms of meaning, usage, sentence position, and grammatical function. It help students understand how and when to use each word correctly in English.

Differences Between  No and Not

Aspects

No

Not

Meaning

The word “no” is used to give a negative response or to express the absence of something.

 

Usage

Modify a noun directly (without an article).

 

Position in sentence

Comes before a noun without any article (no + noun).

 

Can stand alone?

Yes. Example: “No, thank you.”

No. It cannot form a complete response by itself.

Example

No student submitted the project on time.

I do not understand the instructions.

Part of speech

Determiner / Adverb

Adverb

Read More:  List of Tricky Words in english

Difference Between Not and No Examples

To understand the no and not difference more clearly, let’s look at examples that show how each word is correctly used in everyday English.

Example of Not

  1. The super fast train did not stop at all the stations. (modifying a verb)

  2. The teacher was not happy with the results. (modifying an adjective)

  3. She is not coming to the event tonight. (negating a verb with auxiliary “is”)

  4. They were not impressed by the presentation. (modifying an adjective)

  5. I have not received your email yet. (negating a verb with auxiliary “have”)

Example of No

  1. The man had no money to buy food for his family. (modifying a noun)

  2. No students were absent today. (modifying a plural noun)

  3. There is no reason to panic. (modifying a singular noun)

  4. No dogs are allowed in this park. (modifying a countable noun)

  5. I have no interest in watching that movie. (modifying an abstract noun)

Choosing Between No and Not Practice Exercise:

  1. There is ___ water in the glass.

  2. She does ___ like chocolate.

  3. ___ students were late to class today.

  4. I am ___ sure about the answer.

  5. We have ___ time to wait for another bus.

  6. He did ___ come to the meeting.

  7. That’s ___ what I meant to say.

  8. ___ books were found in the library.

  9. She is ___ feeling well this morning.

  10. I had ___ idea she would arrive so early. 

Also read: Top 10 Longest Words in English

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No vs. Not FAQs

Are no and not the same in meaning and use?

No. While both express negation, they serve different functions. “No” is placed before nouns to show total absence. “Not” is used to make verbs, adjectives, or entire clauses negative.

Is it correct to say no like or no go?

The word “No' does not come before a verb. The correct structure is “do not like” or “did not go.”

Can not appear before a noun?

Only within a larger phrase such as “not a single person” or “not any help.” On its own, “not” cannot modify a noun directly. Use “no” for that purpose.
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