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NCERT Solutions for Class 2 EVS Mridang Chapter 5 – Bones and Muscles

NCERT Solutions for Class 2 EVS Mridang Chapter 5 – Bones and Muscles provides simple, step-by-step answers to help students understand how bones support the body and muscles help us move. Perfect for quick revision and easy learning.
authorImageNikita Aggarwal25 Feb, 2026
NCERT Solutions for Class 2 EVS Mridang Chapter 5 – Bones and Muscles

NCERT Solutions for Class 2 EVS Mridang Chapter 5 Bones and Muscles help young students understand how their body moves and stays strong. This chapter explains the importance of bones, muscles, and joints in a simple and interesting way. Students learn how bones give shape to the body and how muscles help in walking, running, jumping, and lifting. The solutions provide clear answers to textbook questions, making revision easy and quick. With simple explanations and examples, children can better understand body movement and develop awareness about keeping their bones and muscles healthy.

This complete guide teaches young people the basics of human anatomy. We talk about how our skeleton gives us structure and how our muscles let us move. We also give kids all the bones and muscles class 2 EVS question answer sets they need to do well on their schoolwork.

When you leap, run, or simply smile, multiple sections of your body work together behind the scenes. Many students find it tricky to understand what happens under their skin. This article provides the bones and muscles class 2 EVS question answer to make learning about the human frame simple, fun, and easy to remember for class 2 students.

Bones and Muscles: Chapter Overview

This chapter explains how our body is built using a strong internal frame and soft tissues. Students will learn how the skeleton supports us and how muscles allow every movement. It also shows how important it is to eat well, exercise, and sit up straight every day to keep these parts healthy.

Let's first go over the essential ideas of this chapter in a simple approach before we move on to the bones and muscles class 2 EVS question answer section.

There are many parts to the human body. To understand how it works, we divide it into the hard parts and the soft parts. While our skin covers everything, the real magic happens underneath.

  • The Hard Frame: If you press your knee or elbow, you feel something very hard. These are your bones.

  • The Soft Cover: Between the skin and the bones, there are fleshy, soft parts. These are your muscles.

  • The Togetherness: Bones and muscles work as a team. Without bones, we would have no shape; without muscles, we could not move.

Part

Texture

Main Job

Bones

Hard and Strong

Protects organs and gives shape

Muscles

Soft and Stretchy

Pulls the bones to allow movement

Joints

Flexible

Allows us to bend our limbs

 In this chapter, we explore three main pillars of the human body. Understanding these helps students answer any question during class tests.

1. The Skeleton

All the bones in our body joined together form a framework called the skeleton. An adult human has 206 bones. The skeleton acts like the pillars of a house—it keeps us standing straight and protects delicate organs like the brain and heart.

2. The Power of Muscles

There are more than 600 muscles in our body. Muscles are fixed to the bones. When you want to move, the muscles tighten and pull the bones. Activities like cycling, swimming, and running make these muscles larger and stronger.

3. The Importance of Posture

Posture is the way we sit, stand, and walk. Keeping a straight back is essential. If we slouch, we can damage our spine and feel tired quickly. Proper posture helps our bones grow correctly.

Read More - NCERT Solutions for Class 2 English Mridang Chapter 5 - Come Back Soon

Bones and Muscles Class 2 EVS Question Answer

Below are the detailed bones and muscles class 2 NCERT solutions based on the curriculum. These will help you complete your notebook work accurately.

Q1. What is a skeleton?

Answer: The framework of all the bones in our body is called a skeleton. It gives our body its shape and support.

Q2. How many bones are there in an adult human body?

Answer: There are 206 bones in an adult human body.

Q3. What are muscles?

Answer: Muscles are the soft, fleshy parts of our body that cover the bones and help us move.

Q4. What is a joint?

Answer: A joint is a place where two or more bones meet, such as the elbow, knee, or wrist.

Q5. Why do we need muscles?

Answer: We need muscles to move our bones. They help us walk, run, play, and lift things.

Q6. Name two foods that make our bones strong.

Answer: Milk and cheese are excellent for making our bones strong because they contain calcium.

Q7. What happens if we do not have a skeleton?

Answer: Without a skeleton, our body would be a soft mass like a jelly and would not be able to stand or sit.

Q8. Why is regular exercise important?

Answer: Regular exercise makes our muscles and bones strong and keeps our body healthy and fit.

Q9. What is the correct way to sit?

Answer: We should always sit with our back straight and not bend our shoulders forward.

Q10. How many muscles are found in the human body?

Answer: There are more than 600 muscles in the human body.

Read More - Class 2 English Worksheet Opposite Words For Students

Bones and Muscles Explanation in Simple Language

To wrap up this chapter, remember that your body is a gift that needs care. By understanding the class 2 EVS chapter 5 NCERT solutions, we learn that:

  • Bones provide the "map" or shape of the body.

  • Muscles provide the "engine" to move that shape.

  • Exercise and good food are the "fuel" that keeps the system running.

Daily Checklist for Strong Bones and Muscles:

  • Drink at least two glasses of milk every day.

  • Play outdoors in the sunlight for vitamin D.

  • Always sit straight while reading or writing.

  • Try simple stretching exercises every morning.

Following these class 2 EVS chapter 5 question answer tips will ensure you stay the strongest student in your class!

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NCERT Solutions for Class 2 EVS Mridang Chapter 5 FAQs

Are bones alive?

Yes, bones are living parts of your body. They grow as you get older, which is why your height increases. This is a vital concept in bones and muscles class 2 solutions.

Which is the hardest part of our body?

Bones are the hardest parts of our body, specifically the enamel on your teeth (which are like bones).

Can muscles work without bones?

No, muscles and bones must work together. Muscles pull on the bones to create movement. This is a common bones and muscles class 2 question answer.

Why do babies have more bones than adults?

Babies are born with about 300 soft bones. As they grow, some of these bones join together to form the 206 bones found in adults.

Is the heart a muscle?

Yes! The heart is a very special and strong muscle that works non-stop to pump blood throughout your body. Many worksheets and bones and muscles class 2 evs question answer sections include this important question.
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