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NCERT Solutions for Class 1 Maths Chapter 1 Shapes and Space

NCERT Solutions for Class 1 Maths Chapter 1 Shapes and Space help young learners understand basic shapes, sizes, and positions through simple explanations and colorful activities. The chapter covers concepts like big and small, long and short, thick and thin, and positions such as inside–outside and near–far. With picture-based questions and real-life examples, students build early geometry skills, improve observation, and gain confidence in maths.
authorImageNivedita Dar20 Jan, 2026
Class 8 Maths Chapter 1

NCERT Solutions for Class 1 Maths Chapter 1, Shapes and Space, are carefully designed to introduce young learners to basic ideas of shapes, sizes, and positions in a simple and fun way. This chapter helps children understand the world around them by identifying common shapes and learning about space and direction.

The Shapes and Space question answers focus on important concepts such as big and small, long and short, thick and thin, and positions like top and bottom, inside and outside, and near and far. Through colorful pictures and easy activities, students learn to observe objects and compare their sizes and shapes.

These exercises encourage children to look closely at everyday items like balls, boxes, books, and toys, helping them connect maths concepts to real life. By drawing, matching, and identifying shapes, students also improve their motor skills and visual understanding.

Regular practice of NCERT questions builds early geometry skills and develops logical thinking. Overall, Shapes and Space lays a strong foundation for future maths learning by making concepts clear, interactive, and enjoyable for Class 1 students, helping them gain confidence from the very beginning.

Class 1 Maths Chapter 1 Shapes and Space Questions Answers

Understand Class 1 Maths Chapter 1 Shapes and Space Solutions

Learning mathematics starts with observing the world around you. In class 1 maths chapter 1, students embark on a journey to understand how objects occupy space. Whether it is a cat sitting inside a tent or a bird perched on top of a tree, these concepts form the building blocks of geometry. Using class 1 maths ncert solutions ensures that students follow a structured path, helping them solve problems with accuracy while building immense confidence in their daily academic tasks.

Understanding Spatial Relationships: Inside and Outside

The first concept we encounter involves identifying the location of objects. You might see a story about an Arab and his camel to illustrate this. The Arab sits inside the tent while the camel stays outside. Eventually, as the story shifts, the camel moves inside and the Arab goes outside. This simple narrative helps you grasp the concept of boundaries. When working through class 1 maths chapter 1 solutions, look for similar examples where you must tick the object that is inside a specific area.

Read More - NCERT Solutions for Class 1 Science Chapter 1 A Green World

Comparing Sizes: Big and Small

We often see objects of the same type but different sizes. In this chapter, you'll learn to compare them. For instance, if you look at a hippopotamus and a dog, you can easily tell which one is bigger. The exercises ask you to tick the smaller leaf or the bigger tire. It is a vital part of developing visual estimation skills. Don't rush these; look closely at the proportions. You might also find tasks involving three objects where you must identify the "biggest" or "smallest" among the group, such as three watermelons of varying sizes.

Top and Bottom: Identifying Vertical Positions

Positions matter a lot in mathematics. Imagine a slide at a park. The boy at the peak is at the "top," while the one waiting at the ground is at the "bottom." Similarly, a bird might sit at the top of a tree while a cat waits at the bottom. The maths class 1 ncert solutions provide clear illustrations for these scenarios. You will be asked to circle the pot at the top of a stack or the animal at the bottom of a staircase. These activities sharpen your observational skills significantly.

Nearer and Farther: Measuring Distance

Distance is another key theme in class 1 maths chapter 1 shapes and space. You will learn to identify which object is closer to a fixed point. For example, which bird is nearer to the home? Or which cat is farther from the tree? These exercises often use animals and trees to make the logic relatable. Practice identifying the puppy that is farthest from a swing. It helps you understand how objects are positioned relative to one another in a flat 2D space.

Read More - NCERT Solutions for Class 1 English Mridang Chapter 1 Two Little Hands

On, Under, Above, and Below

These four terms can be tricky, but they are easy once you see them in action. Picture a classroom table. A fan is "above" the table, while a cat might be "under" it. A boy is sitting "on" the bench. The class 1 maths chapter 1 exercises use a busy classroom scene to test these concepts. You'll need to look at a picture and discuss where each person or object is located. It is a fun way to use new vocabulary while solving mathematical spatial problems.

Sorting and Matching Shapes

Shapes are everywhere! This section teaches you to sort shapes by joining similar ones with a line. You will encounter circles, squares, triangles, and cylinders. One activity involves a boy sorting shapes into different baskets. Another asks you to match similar shapes, like a cylindrical candle with a battery or a spherical ball with an orange. This categorization is a vital part of early geometry. You'll also learn to color similar shapes in a complex drawing, such as coloring all triangles green and all circles red.

Rolling and Sliding Objects

Have you ever wondered why a ball moves differently than a box? Objects with curved surfaces, like a football or an onion, will roll when pushed. Objects with flat surfaces, like a suitcase or a brick, will slide. In your shapes and spaces class 1 question answer practice, you will tick the objects that roll and cross the ones that slide. This teaches you about the physical properties of shapes and how their edges (or lack thereof) affect their movement on a surface.

Examples of Rolling and Sliding

  • Rolling: Ball, Orange, Pencil, Onion.

  • Sliding: Briefcase, Cucumber (if pushed on its flat side), Tomato (can also roll).

  • Matching: Drawing lines to connect a jar with a bottle or a cap with a cone.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 1 Maths Chapter 1 FAQs

What are the main topics in class 1 maths chapter 1?

The chapter covers spatial concepts like Inside-Outside, Big-Small, Top-Bottom, Nearer-Farther, and Above-Below. It also introduces sorting shapes and the difference between rolling and sliding objects.

How do I identify a rolling object?

An object rolls if it has a curved or round surface, like a ball or a marble. These objects turn over and over as they move across a floor.

What is the difference between "on" and "above"?

"On" is used when an object is physically touching a surface (like a book on a table). "Above" is used when there is a gap between the two (like a fan above a table).

How can I practice shapes and spaces class 1 question answer?

You can practice by looking at objects in your house. Ask yourself if the fridge is bigger than a bottle, or if the clock is at the top of the wall. Using NCERT solutions also provides structured exercises.

Does PW CuriousJr offer help for Class 1 Maths?

Yes, PW CuriousJr helps Class 1 students with Maths through interactive classes, activity-based learning, simple explanations, and regular practice to build strong basics and confidence from an early age.
Curious Jr By PW
Curious Jr By PW

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