NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 3 – Why Do We Need a Parliament

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 3 – Why Do We Need a Parliament? help students understand the role and importance of Parliament in a democracy. These solutions explain how laws are made, how the government is formed, and how people’s voices are represented. Designed as per the latest CBSE syllabus, they provide clear answers, simple explanations, and proper concepts to help students prepare confidently for exams.

Mastering the why do we need a parliament class 8 question answer bank is about more than just passing exams; it is about knowing your rights as a future voter. This article breaks down the NCERT solutions, offering clear explanations of how Parliament selects the national government and guides the country’s future.

Why Do We Need a Parliament Class 8: Chapter Overview

Finding a reliable why do we need a parliament class 8 question answer resource helps students clarify how the executive and legislature interact. 

 The core of any democracy is the idea of consent. In India, this belief is rooted in our struggle for independence. People under British rule lived in fear and were unable to criticise many of the colonial government's decisions. However, this changed after 1947. 

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Key Differences: Lok Sabha vs. Rajya Sabha

To help students grasp the structural differences, the following table compares the two main houses that make up our Parliament:

The Role of the Parliament in India

The Indian Parliament is an expression of the faith that the people of India have in principles of democracy. These principles include people's participation in the decision-making process and the government's consent. Using a structured Why do we need a parliament class 8 question answer guide ensures that you don't miss out on important marks during your finals.

To Select the National Government

The Parliament in India consists of the President, the Rajya Sabha, and the Lok Sabha. After the Lok Sabha elections, a list is prepared showing how many MPs (Members of Parliament) belong to each political party.

• Forming the Majority: For a political party to form the government, they must have a majority of elected MPs. In the Lok Sabha, a party needs at least 272 members to lead.

• The Executive: The executive is a group of individuals who work together to implement the laws made by the Parliament. The Prime Minister leads the ruling party in the Lok Sabha.

• Coalition Government: When one single party cannot get a clear majority, they join hands with different political parties who share similar concerns to form a government.

To Guide and Inform the Government

The Parliament begins with a Question Hour. This is a vital mechanism through which MPs can elicit information about the working of the government.

• Keeping the Cabinet on its Toes: Through questions, the government is alerted to its shortcomings and also comes to know the opinion of the people through their representatives.

• The Opposition: The opposition party plays a critical role by highlighting drawbacks in various policies and programmes of the government.

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NCERT Solutions: Why Do We Need a Parliament Question Answers

Beyond the textbook, these extra questions are frequently asked in exams to test your conceptual clarity. These often appear in why do we need a parliament class 8 questions and answers jkbose and CBSE board patterns.

Q1. What is the role of the President in the parliament?

Answer: While the President is not a member of either House, they are an integral part of the Parliament. No bill passed by both houses can become a law without the president's assent.

Q2. How is the Rajya Sabha composed?

Answer: The Rajya Sabha has a total of 245 members. 233 members are elected by the members of the Legislative Assemblies of various states, and 12 members are nominated by the President for their expertise in fields like art, science, or literature.

Q3. Why is the Question Hour important?

Answer: It is the most significant way the Parliament controls the executive. It ensures transparency and allows the public to know what the government is doing with taxpayers' money.

Q4. What is the difference between the Executive and the Legislature?

Answer: The Legislature (Parliament) is the body that makes and debates laws. The Executive (Prime Minister and Cabinet) is a smaller group of MPs from the ruling party who implement these laws and run the administration.

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Extra Practice Questions for Class 8: Why Do We Need a Parliament

Looking for a reliable why do we need a parliament class 8 question answer set to ace your exams? Check the solutions below.

Question: Why do you think our national movement supported the idea that all adults have a right to vote?

Answer: The national movement was a struggle against colonial rule where people from all backgrounds participated. The British government did not allow everyone to participate in decision-making. The experience of the freedom struggle convinced the nationalists that all persons in independent India would be able to participate in making decisions. Therefore, they supported Universal Adult Franchise so that every citizen could have a say in the government.

Question: Use the terms 'constituency' and 'represent' to explain who an MP is and how the person is elected.

Answer: Constituency: The entire country is divided into many small areas for elections. Each of these areas is called a constituency.

• Represent: From each constituency, the people elect one person who will represent them in the Parliament.

• MP: This elected candidate becomes a Member of Parliament or an MP. These MPs together make up the Lok Sabha.

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